7/23/2023 0 Comments South korea winter sceneryShortly thereafter, in 689, Silla's King Sinmun considered moving the capital from Gyeongju to Daegu, but was unable to do so. Silla succeeded in unifying the Korean peninsula by defeating the other kingdoms of Baekje and Goguryeo in the late seventh century, partly due to assistance from China's Tang Dynasty. Reliquary from eighth-century Silla, Daegu National Museum Silla The vestiges of the wall can be seen, and relics have been excavated in the current Dalseong Park. It was absorbed into the kingdom of Silla no later than the fifth century. Megalithic burials (dolmens) have also been found in large numbers in Daegu.Īncient historical texts indicate that during the Proto–Three Kingdoms ( Mahan, Jinhan, and Byeonhan) period, Daegu was the site of a chiefdom or walled-town polity known from that time, according to historical records, as Dalgubeol. The Dongcheon-dong site dates back to the Middle Mumun (around 850–550 BC) and contains the remains of many prehistoric pit-houses and agricultural fields. Dongcheon-dong is one of the substantial Mumun agricultural villages that have been excavated. In fact, some of the earliest evidence of Mumun settlement in Gyeongsangdo have been excavated from Siji-dong and Seobyeon-dong. Main article: History of Daegu Prehistory and early history Īrchaeological investigations in the Greater Daegu area have revealed a large number of settlements and burials of the prehistoric Mumun Pottery Period (around 1500–300 BC). It also hosted four matches in the 2002 FIFA World Cup. With the establishment of the Daegu-Gyeongbuk Free Economic Zone, Daegu is currently focusing on fostering fashion and high-tech industries.ĭaegu was the host city of the 22nd World Energy Congress, the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and the 2003 Summer Universiade. Textiles used to be the pillar industry of the city. The humid subtropical climate of Daegu is ideal for producing high-quality apples, thus the nickname, "Apple City". During the Joseon Dynasty period, the city was the capital of Gyeongsang-do, one of the traditional eight provinces of the country.ĭaegu was an economic motor of Korea during the 1960s–1980s period and was especially known for its electronics industry. Subsequently, Daegu came under the control of the Silla Kingdom, which unified the Korean Peninsula. In ancient times, the Daegu area was part of the proto-kingdom Jinhan. The Daegu basin is the central plain of the Yeongnam region. Daegu and surrounding North Gyeongsang Province are often referred to as Daegu-Gyeongbuk, with a total population over 5 million.ĭaegu is located in south-eastern Korea about 80 km (50 mi) from the seacoast, near the Geumho River and its mainstream, Nakdong River in Gyeongsang-do. It is the third-largest urban agglomeration in South Korea after Seoul and Busan it is the third-largest official metropolitan area in the nation with over 2.5 million residents and the second-largest city after Busan in the Yeongnam region in southeastern Korean Peninsula. Daegu (, Korean: 대구 Hanja: 大邱 lit. large hill), formerly spelled Taegu and officially known as the Daegu Metropolitan City (Korean: 대구광역시 Hanja: 大邱廣域市), is a city in southeastern South Korea.
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